U.S COMMITTEE FOR REFUGEES AND IMMIGRANTS
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Refugees Protest Inhumane Conditions in Kakuma

March 4, 2025

Refugees close to starvation are protesting for their very survival. Cuts to aid have led to catastrophe in Kenya’s Kakuma Refugee Camp—home to nearly 300,000 refugees. In recent days, refugees in Kakuma staged peaceful protests demanding access to food, water, and shelter—the necessities for survival.

Protests turned violent when the Kenyan police intervened, deploying live ammunition and tear gas to disperse crowds. At least four people were shot in the clashes, with the full extent of injuries still unclear.

“Refugees in Kakuma have been warehoused in an open-air prison for decades,” said USCRI President and CEO Eskinder Negash. “Ignored by political will, they are confined for years on end in conditions no human being should experience for even a day.”

In response to funding shortfalls, the World Food Programme (WFP) cut food rations by 60 percent in Kenya’s refugee camps last year, triggering widespread distress. This week, WFP announced the closure of its southern Africa office in the wake of aid cuts by the United States. The agency will consolidate its southern and East Africa response, signaling further strain on already limited resources.

Humanitarian organizations, too, have been crippled by funding cuts—causing disruption to health, protection, and lifesaving programs in both Kakuma and Dadaab refugee camps. As crises in Sudan, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, South Sudan, Ethiopia, and the broader region escalate, thousands more refugees are arriving, only to be met with despair.

“Fleeing bullets to die by starvation is an unconscionable injustice,” said Negash. “The Kenyan government, donor governments, and the global community must act to ensure that refugees’ basic needs are met. Allowing people to wither away in this wasteland will forever stain our collective humanity.”

USCRI, founded in 1911, is a non-governmental, not-for-profit international organization committed to working on behalf of refugees and immigrants and their transition to a dignified life.

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