U.S COMMITTEE FOR REFUGEES AND IMMIGRANTS
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USCRI Denounces Resumption of the Migrant Protection Protocols: A Cruel Abandonment of Asylum Seekers in Mexico

January 21, 2025

On January 20, the Administration announced that asylum seekers arriving at the U.S.-Mexico border would again be required to wait in Mexico while their asylum cases were processed in the United States. This policy will take effect “as soon as practicable,” creating uncertainty for asylum seekers in Mexico. This change signals a return to Migrant Protection Protocols (MPP), commonly known as the “Remain in Mexico” policy, which previously subjected families, children, and individuals seeking safety to violence, unsafe conditions, homelessness, and extortion.

Included in this Executive Order, the Administration stated that it would end the use of the U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) One Mobile Application for scheduling appointments for asylum seekers and migrants to meet with immigration officials at the border.

“While there were many concerns with the CBP One process, it still allowed asylum seekers to speak with immigration officials,” said Eskinder Negash, USCRI President and CEO. “Returning to a Remain in Mexico policy exposes countless children, families, and individuals fleeing persecution to dangerous conditions.”

The United States has long supported international treaties and domestic law to provide meaningful access to the asylum system. Instead of outsourcing its humanitarian responsibility to Mexico, the United States should uphold its commitments to human rights and domestic immigration laws.

 

Update as of January 23, 2025: Migrant Protection Protocols Restarted Effective “Immediately”

Building on an Executive Order issued on January 20, the Administration announced on January 21 that it would immediately restart the Migrant Protection Protocols (MPP). The Executive Order initially did not specify a timeframe for when MPP would resume and stated that it would take effect “as soon as practicable.” According to the U.S. Department of Homeland Security (DHS), conditions at the border now permit the immediate implementation of MPP.

Under previous iterations of the policy, more than 75,000 migrants were sent back to Mexico where they faced violence, unsafe conditions, homelessness, and extortion.

“These policies were viewed as stains on the American immigration system when first implemented, and they remain as such today,” said Eskinder Negash, USCRI President and CEO.

USCRI calls on the Administration to ensure the safety and dignity of individuals seeking refuge at our borders.

 

USCRI, founded in 1911, is a non-governmental, not-for-profit international organization committed to working on behalf of refugees and immigrants and their transition to a dignified life.

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